How to Repair AVI Video Files That Won't Play?

AVI is a multimedia container format that can contain both audio and video data and allows synchronous audio-with-video playback. Now, when these files go haywire like "file not supported" or "index not found", that's where AVI repair comes in.


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Kevincy Kevincy | Jul 25, 2023

Part 1. Why AVI Files Get Corrupted and Damaged

Part 2. Best Methods to Repair and Recover Corrupted AVI Files (6 Solutions!)

Part 3. Simple Tips to Avoid AVI File Corruption

Part 4. FAQs About Repairing Corrupted AVI Files

Learn Everything about AVI Video Repair

Has this ever happened to you? You've settled down for a movie night, only to find that your favorite film, stored as an AVI file, refuses to play or is littered with glitches. It's a real bummer, isn't it?

Like any file format, AVI files may also get corrupted and damaged once in a while. But don't fret! There are several methods available so that you can restore your videos to a playable state. This guide is your one-stop-shop both free and paid, for all things related to AVI file repair. Let's roll up our sleeves and get started!

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Why AVI Files Get Corrupted and Damaged?

To kick things off, let's first understand what causes AVI files to get corrupted in the first place. Some common reasons include:

  • Errors During Downloading: Internet issues during an incomplete AVI video download can cause file corruption. This leads to partially downloaded files that fail to play properly.
  • Faulty Storage Devices: Bad sectors, write errors, and abrupt disconnection of external storage drives can cause AVI file corruption during read/write processes.
  • Software Program Issues: Bugs, crashes, or forced shutdowns of media player apps, converter tools, etc. while accessing AVI files may damage them.
  • Virus or Malware Infection: Virulent malware strains can infect and corrupt AVI video files stored on your system.
  • Header File Corruption: The header file contains crucial data about the AVI file. If this gets corrupted, the media file itself will fail to work.
  • Index Chunk Errors: This data chunk contains the pointers to the video and audio frames. Corruption of the index chunk makes AVI files unreadable.
  • Improper File Conversion: Converting AVI to other formats incorrectly can lead to index, framing, timing, and audio sync issues.
  • System Errors: Issues like sudden PC shutdown during AVI creation/editing, bad sectors on hard drives, OS bugs, etc. can also cause damage.

Best Methods to Repair and Recover Corrupted AVI Files

When you encounter a damaged or unsupported AVI file, there are a few repair solutions you can try to fix index problems, header errors, malware issues, and other corruption problems. Here are the top methods:


#1. Repair AVI Using VLC Media Player

VLC media player has a built-in AVI file repair feature for AVI index repair. Follow these steps:

  • Launch VLC and open an AVI file.
  • Then you're given three options, "Build index then play", "Play as is", and "Do not play".
  • Click "Build index then play", and wait some time until the file repairing process gets finished.
  • If VLC player does not show the above three options, go to Tools > Preferences.
  • Switch to "Input / Codecs" tab.
  • Navigate to "Damaged or incomplete AVI file" section, choose "Ask for action" or "Always fix" in the drop-down list.
  • Click "Save".

VLC can fix basic index chunk errors in AVI files. The repaired file should work normally. However, VLC likely can't fix severely corrupted files or errors beyond index issues. Still, it's a quick first solution to try.

Fixing AVI Index VLC

#2. Use Digital Video Repair to Fix AVI Files

Digital Video Repair is a dedicated free AVI file repair tool for more complex video corruption and damage. It repairs index chunk errors, re-encodes bad segments, and reconstructs a partial or incomplete video file into a playable video stream. Follow these steps to repair AVI files with Digital Video Repair:

  • Run Digital Video Repair and add the corrupted AVI file by clicking "Input file".
  • Click "Output file" to rename the repaired file and choose a save location.
  • Finally, click "Repair!" to start fixing AVI file.

Digital Video Repair utilizes advanced repair algorithms to fix broken AVI files while preserving the video and audio quality. The fixed AVI files are playable again in media software. It can recover even severely corrupted files.

AVI Index Repair Using Digital Video Repair

#3. Repair Damaged AVI Files Using DivFix++

Another good free utility for DIY AVI repair is DivFix++. It claims to fix broken AVI file streams by rebuilding index part of file. Follow these quick steps:

  • Click "Add Files" and select the damaged AVI videos to repair.
  • Uncheck "Relative Output Folder and File" and specify a desired save location.
  • Then click "Fix" to start repairing AVI files.

DivFix++ repairs AVI index corruption. It has a user-friendly interface and fast repair engine. However, very severely corrupted files may fail to repair in DivFix++. Still worth trying before more advanced solutions.

AVI Repair Tool DivFix++

#4. Re-encode the AVI File in a Video Transcoder

One more method you can try is re-encoding the unsupported AVI file in a video transcoding program like Free HD Video Converter Factory, which can help you fix issues like AVI no sound, Plex AVI incompatible problem, PS4 AVI playback failure, and something like that.

This 100% freeware boasts a vast array of codecs and optimized presets, eliminating the need to search for any additional codec packs. The WYSIWYG interface makes it user-friendly for anyone to use, regardless of their technical know-how. Download it and here's how to repair AVI files.

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Step 1. Install and runInstall and run Free HD Video Converter Factory, open "Converter".

Step 2. Drag and drop the problematic AVI files to the blank space.

Step 3. Choose a desired output format from 500+ configured presets.

Optional. Configure parameter settings if needed.

Step 4. Specify an output folder to save the repaired AVI files.

Step 5. Click "Run" to start the conversion process.

For an AVI file with a slight damage, try to trim or split the AVI file to abandon the broken section. However, this won't recover audio/video streams that are missing or severely corrupt.

AVI Video Repair by Transcoding

#5. Use Professional AVI Repair Software

In cases where the AVI file header itself is badly corrupted or the file system damage is preventing access, regular repair tools may not work. Instead, try a dedicated video repair program like Stellar Repair for Video, EaseUS Fixo Video Repair, EaseUS Fixo Video Repair, etc., which can help fixe corrupt and non-playing AVI videos stored in computer, SD card, memory card, flash drive, HDD/SSD, and more.

The steps are always similar: add your corrupt AVI files > choose an output folder > configure settings for quick or advanced repair (optional) > start processing for AVI repair.

AVI recovery software can restore corrupted AVI files by reconstructing the video streams and headers. Although the repaired AVI may still require fixing before you can view it properly.

#6. Repair Service for Corrupted AVI Files

For seriously damaged AVI files that DIY software can't repair, consider professional AVI repair services. Companies like Restore.Media and FIX.VIDEO offer specialized corrupted video repair tools and manual techniques to recover even badly corrupted AVI files.

They can fix all kinds of damage like:

  • Rebuild corrupt header files
  • Repair bad sectors
  • Recover missing media streams
  • Remove malware and viruses
  • Extract audio/video from corrupted files

The recovered AVI files are extracted and delivered to you on a new storage device. While paid services cost money, they offer the highest success rate for badly damaged files.

Simple Tips to Avoid AVI File Corruption

Prevention is always better than cure. Follow these best practices to lower the chances of AVI video file corruption:

  • Use reputable media player and video transcoder programs from vendors like VLC, DivX, HandBrake, Free HD Video Converter Factory, etc. Avoid questionable freeware.
  • Update your media player apps and video codecs to the latest stable versions which fix bugs.
  • Install and regularly update antivirus software to prevent malware infections which can damage AVI files.
  • Use the "Safely Remove Hardware" option before disconnecting external drives where AVI files are stored. Abrupt removal while writing files leads to corruption.
  • Maintain regular backups of your important AVI video files, whether in cloud storage or external drives. Backups give you uncorrupted copies if your original files get damaged.
  • When converting AVI files to other formats, use trusted tools and don't force quit them during active encoding processes.
  • Check AVI files you download online for corruption before using them. Re-download if needed.
  • Reformate storage devices like hard drives if they start showing bad sectors or frequent write errors.

By taking the right precautions, you can avoid many common causes of AVI file corruption and damage. But if files do get corrupted, use the repair solutions outlined earlier to recover and fix the videos.

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FAQs About Repairing Corrupted AVI Files

Q1: How can I tell if my AVI file index is corrupted?

A: Symptoms of an index corruption include the video skipping around, playback stopping at random points, garbled video, and timeline errors like negative duration. Index issues also cause media players to show errors like "unrecognized format", "invalid file" etc.


Q2: Is there any way to repair an incomplete AVI file download?

A: With incomplete or partially downloaded AVI files, the best option is to delete the file and re-download it fully. Browsers like Chrome usually allow resuming interrupted downloads to complete them, such as the CRDOWNLOAD file. For torrents, make sure all pieces are downloaded before repairing any corruption. Nevertheless, you're more likely to play the downloaded portion with some common media players like VLC.


Q3: Can I repair AVI files on Mac OS also?

A: Yes, options like VLC media player and DivFix++ are also available for macOS. There are also Mac-based professional recovery software like Stellar Repair for Video that can handle repairing corrupted AVI files from Mac systems. The repair process is similar, though make sure to use Mac-compatible software.


Q4: What are the chances of recovering audio streams from a corrupted AVI file?

A: If the audio stream offset data is still intact within the AVI file, the chances are good for extracting the undamaged audio using data recovery tools. But severely overwritten or missing audio chunks are irrecoverable through DIY means.

Final Thoughts

AVI file corruption can be a real headache because it can be caused by a variety of reasons. But with the right tools and knowledge, it's nothing more than a temporary hiccup, you're given the best chance of recovering damaged AVI video files with minimal loss of quality. Repairing and restoring important video memories and recordings is definitely worth the effort.

Hopefully, this post can give you some ideas and inspiration to fix your AVI files. Any question? Feel free to contact me from Author Page. Cheers!

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